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From a plane, helicopter, balloon or other airborne device. |
| Adventure, Action |
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Adventure sports, daring feats, etc. |
| Amateur |
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Any type of photography practiced by non-professionals. |
| Animal, Pet |
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Pets and their relationships with humans. Note that the human content is often as important as the animal. |
| Architecture, Real Estate |
|
The art of making property appear attractive. Often involves panoramic photography. |
| Artistic |
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Photography in which creative composition is the goal. |
| Astrophotography |
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Space photography, through a telescope. |
| Aura |
|
A controversial type of photography which some claim can photograph a person's aura. Often confused with Kirlian photography. |
| Black & White |
|
Not simply photography without colour, black and white
photography explores shapes, tones and textures. Shadows and highlights
become much more important. |
| Camera Phone |
|
"Convenience" photography using a mobile phone's
built-in camera. While not the best quality, camera phones have opened a
new world of spontaneous, on-the-spot photo opportunities. |
| Commercial |
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Product shots, advertising, etc. |
| Digiscoping |
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Photography through a telescope or binoculars. |
| Documentary |
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Journalism, Events, Historical, Political, etc. |
| Event |
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Concerts, parties, festivals, weddings, etc. |
| Forensic |
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Police and legal photography. |
| Infrared |
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Photography in which the recording medium is sensitive to infrared light rather than the normal visible light spectrum. |
| Large Format |
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For use on posters, billboards, etc. |
| Kirlian |
|
A type of contact print photography in which an object
touching a photographic plate is connected to a high voltage source,
creating an aura-like image. Often confused with aura photography. |
| Macro |
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The art of photographing very small and/or close-up objects. |
| Medical |
|
Specialized photography for clinical purposes, i.e. to help reveal and diagnose illness. |
| Microscopic |
|
Any technique for photographing objects too small to be visible to humans. |
| Modeling |
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Photographing objects to be converted into 3D models. |
| Nature |
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Landscapes, animals, plants, sea, etc. |
| Night |
|
Any technique used to capture images at night. Often includes infrared photography. |
| Panoramic |
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Views of wide areas, up to complete 360° panoramas. |
| Paranormal |
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Ghosts, unexplained phenomena, etc. |
| People |
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Candid, Family, Fashion, Glamour, Passports & Visas, Portrait, Pregnancy, School, Sports, Wedding |
| Pinhole |
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Uses the most basic type of camera possible — a box with a tiny hole to let light in. |
| Scenic |
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Landscape, Cityscape |
| Satellite |
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Views of Earth from orbit. |
| Scientific |
|
Any specialized photography used for scientific
endeavour, e.g. electron microscopy photographs, medical photography,
astrophotography, etc. |
| Sports |
|
The specialized art of shooting people engaged in sports, games and adventure activities. |
| Stereoscopic (3-D) |
|
Involves taking two photos simultaneously to simulate 3-D vision. |
| Stock |
|
Photographs taken for distribution to other people, for
use in their projects. These photos tend to be quite generic, e.g.
people working, landscapes, places, etc. |
| Time-lapse |
|
Photographs with a very long exposure, used to
illustrate something happening over time. A popular example is a street
at night with car lights blurred into long lines. |
| Travel |
|
Photography to showcase locations, illustrate travel literature, etc. |
| Ultraviolet |
|
Photography in which the recording medium is sensitive to ultraviolet light rather than the normal visible light spectrum. |
| Underwater |
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Any type of photography taken under water with a water-tight camera housing. |
| Urban, Industrial |
|
Emphasizing urban environments. |